Sunday, May 21, 2017

Globalization

In the era of globalization of economic cooperation in terms of production and marketing of inter-State has a strategic opportunity to develop and distribute agricultural products to various countries in the World. Enterprises engaged in agriculture requires capital and technology and human resources productively, due to increased production in an enterprise can not be separated from the application of technology and human resources capabilities. New research technologies will only succeed if it has been beneficial or has been used in a society or businesses promptly and correctly. The role of gender in the cigarette factory Redjeki source is needed in the production process.The differences between men and women are in fact very striking, and it can show that between men and women really have different naturally (naturally) and the difference is because the effect on the environment (nurtured) in the community will be formed a role that differs between men and women. Of the different roles held between men and women can lead to the sexual division of labor. 
Basically the nature of women is pregnant, give birth and breastfeeding that this is linked to reproductive work, including housework and child care. For this men's work associated with work outside the home and work that is productive. Domestic role that is associated with many women's roles are very influential on the division of labor and low employment status compared with men. Activity work done by men and women in the workplace in general is different, this is caused by a number of activities that work in different handling, so that the demands of work implementing changes. In terms of household economy has high flexibility.Judging from the current division of roles that women are very often found working in industry and services sectors and their many work outside the home. But the structure, number of children, child age, and composition of family members is a factor that affects most women to work in the home while women can donate in household income. The loads on the responsibility by women workers is influenced also by the number of family structure. Dual role and participation in women's employment patterns are influenced by economic and technological level. Judging from the type of work the women have three roles at once in his work that is: as housewives, as breadwinners and as actors in society. Therefore, improvements in the development of women used the event on every development program. Research conducted at the cigarette factory Redjeki Source, Wajak Village, District Wajak, Malang. Sampling was done by census with the number of respondents is 21 persons of the total working population of 36 people, who are married or already married, both male workers and female workers. 
So 21 people are taken all the respondents. Methods of data analysis using gender analysis that uses analytical techniques to Harvard. Data used to determine the gender participation is secondary data, making the total population according to the number of employees.Secondary data are derived from company documents that tobacco companies Redjeki Source. This study aims to: (1) How gender activities at household workers in PR.Source Redjeki, (2) How to access and control the gender of the available resources, (3) What are the effects and benefits of working in cigarette factories Redjeki Source.From the results obtained in the conduct of research can be summed up as follows: (1) gender activity in cigarette factory Redjeki Source, on the job rolling, packing and repacking, women do more work activity than in males, and this is because female workers more precise, more accurate, and better in doing pelintingan, packing and packaging. On the job mixing and spraying of tobacco and clove sauce mostly done by male workers because the workers are men more capable and faster and has a strong power in conducting activity. In Profiles of gender in household activities, women are more dominant in doing various activities in the household, such as sweeping, mopping, cooking, shopping, preparing meals, ironing and accompany the child to learn, because a wife's duty is to serve the husband and family. In this case the woman is positioned as the two characters are women as domestic workers and women as breadwinners. 
In male workers also have some who are still willing to perform the task of mopping, washing clothes, in which this work is a bit heavy and men are only ease the task of women as a wife. (2) At access and control of women workers is greater than male workers. This is because workers can only access and control resources in accordance with the job. (3) The impact of working in a cigarette factory is the source of the highest Redjeki body tired and coughing, the impact of tired bodies, found mostly on women workers, in because female workers have a dual role in everyday life, named as the perpetrator of domestic or work in the household and also women as perpetrators of breadwinner. The second highest impact is also held by women workers are suffering from cough. 
This is caused by the chemicals contained in cigarettes and thus affects the respiratory sauces that can cause shortness of breath. The benefits of working at a cigarette factory Redjeki Source is to help increase family income and to meet the needs of clothing and food, as well as to improve the health and family education.

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